Vlaški/Žejanski/Istro-Romanian – Croatian Dictionary
hråm
-u m (Ž)
spremnica, soba za spremanje stvari (soba ili prostorija u kojoj se ne kuha, nego se u njoj spremaju [hrane] stvari).
hraní
tr. (J, Ž)
hraniti; čuvati (S); pórči hraní (J) - hraniti svinje; am hranít púlʼi cu oşóre (Ž) - hranio sam ptice [mravljim] jajima; i̭elʼ slåma hraníi̭a za pre stríhę (S) - oni su slamu čuvali za [za na] krov; i̭å hranít-a méru (S) - ona je čuvala jabuku; ţésta mér tu hranę́! (S) - tu jabuku ti čuvaj!
hrúşvę
-a, hrúşvi (i hruşv), -ile (S), hrúşva, -i, -ile (Ž) ž
kruška (stablo i plod).
húi̭e
pril. (komparat.): mai̭ húi̭e (K)
lošije; mai̭ húi̭e va fí zá me (K) - lošije će biti za mene.
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When searching words, you can paste in accented characters/diacritics, or type the characters with no diacritics. (For example: To find the verb “acaţå” paste in “acaţå” or type in “acata” without the special character ţ and diacritic ˚.) If the word is reflexive, you can leave the “se” off. (For example: If you search for the verb “abåte,” the search will return both the transitive “abåte” and the reflexive “abåte se.”
This is a handy guide for nonspecifics in the graphical system used to write the Vlach or Žejanski (ie, Istrian) language in this dictionary. We provide approximate Croatian and English voice equivalents for the letters most often used in the dictionary.
Diacritics combining with letters for different vowels:
́́´ Marks the placement of the word stress.
˜ Marks a nasalized vowel.
We refer linguists and other specialists to pp. 9-15 and pp. 246-255 of the original print dictionary—Istrorumunjski-hrvatski rječnik (s gramatikom i tekstovima) [insert hyperlink to Bibliography] by August Kovačec—for a detailed and technical introduction to the transcription system used in the dictionary. In the main,Kovačec’s spelling system follows the long, while rather inconsistent, tradition of spelling used by Romanian dialectologists to represent the language, while adding some special symbols to it. There is no standardized and/or agreed upon version of the spelling for the language. Kovčec’s transcription is largely phonological (i.e., it represents only distinctive sounds), but also often indicates characteristic phonetic variations.
